Tag: RECONNAISSANCE

Dark Web Profile: Flax Typhoon
Flax Typhoon, a Chinese state-sponsored APT group, has shown a significant evolution in its cyber espionage activities since mid-2021, primarily targeting Taiwanese entities while expanding globally to North America, Africa, and Southeast Asia. The group’s strategic focus aligns with Chinese government objectives, utilizing sophisticated techniques to maintain prolonged access to compromised networks.…
Read More
In the world of hacking and cybersecurity, having the right tools can make a significant difference. This article introduces five essential tools that are beginner-friendly yet powerful: Burp Suite, Nmap, Amass, CyberChef, and Gobuster. Each tool serves a unique purpose, from web application testing to network scanning, reconnaissance, data manipulation, and directory enumeration.…
Read More
This article discusses various cyber incidents and vulnerabilities impacting organizations globally, including the significant theft from Australian retirement funds and allegations against China related to cyber espionage. It highlights the CVE crisis faced by the EU and ongoing concerns over zero-day vulnerabilities in major platforms. Affected: Cyber security, Australian retirement funds, European Union, Android, Apple

Keypoints :

The EU faced a crisis regarding the CVE naming scheme, leading to concerns about monopolization.…
Read More
Red teaming simulates real-world cyberattacks to evaluate organizational defenses, utilizing several tools such as Cobalt Strike, Caldera, and Infection Monkey. These tools are linked to the MITRE ATT&CK framework, enhancing their effectiveness in identifying vulnerabilities and testing defense mechanisms. Affected: organizations, IT security sector, cybersecurity environment

Keypoints :

Red teaming involves simulating cyberattacks to test defenses.…
Read More
Summary: Researchers uncovered operational tools and scripts tied to the KeyPlug malware from the threat group RedGolf (APT41) after a server was exposed for under 24 hours. This incident revealed advanced tactics and techniques used for cyberattacks, particularly vulnerabilities in Fortinet firewall and VPN infrastructures. The findings underscore significant security gaps and the need for robust monitoring and patch management in enterprise systems.…
Read More
The evolution of Dark Caracal tools: analysis of a campaign featuring Poco RAT
Dark Caracal’s latest cyber operation uses Poco RAT, a sophisticated malware targeting Spanish-speaking regions in Latin America, primarily through phishing campaigns. The group employs clever methods to deliver malicious payloads, including trojanized attachments and cloud storage services. Affected: corporate networks, Spanish-speaking users, Latin America

Keypoints :

Dark Caracal has launched a new campaign using the Poco RAT malware.…
Read More

Summary: The video discusses the importance of networking in ethical hacking and cyber security, emphasizing that programming alone is not sufficient. It highlights the necessity of understanding networking principles to conduct successful penetration testing and outlines the types of attacks that rely on networking.

Keypoints:

The foundation of ethical hacking includes programming, networking, and system administration skills.…
Read More
Inside Black Basta: Ransomware Resilience and Evolution After the Leak
The article analyzes leaked communications from the Black Basta ransomware group, revealing their ongoing operations despite exposure. Significant tactics such as hybrid infrastructure exploitation and social engineering are highlighted. Microsoft Threat Intelligence’s report discusses warning signs of evolving ransomware techniques, especially in the context of nation-state actors and cloud vulnerabilities.…
Read More
Emulating the Stealthy StrelaStealer Malware
StrelaStealer is an information-stealing malware that has emerged in 2022, primarily targeting email credentials from clients like Microsoft Outlook and Mozilla Thunderbird. It spreads through phishing campaigns that use ZIP files containing malicious JavaScript files, which then download harmful DLLs. The malware has impacted over 100 organizations in the EU and the U.S.,…
Read More
UNC5221 is a suspected China-nexus cyber-espionage group targeting edge network devices through zero-day exploits, particularly Ivanti’s Pulse Connect Secure/Ivanti Connect Secure (ICS) VPN appliances. A critical vulnerability (CVE-2025-22457) has been exploited since March 2025, allowing unauthorized network access and deployment of custom malware. The campaign has affected organizations globally, especially in the U.S.,…
Read More
Artificial Intelligence – What’s all the fuss?
Summary: This content discusses the various facets of Artificial Intelligence (AI), particularly focusing on its definitions, applications, and implications in both offensive and defensive operations in cybersecurity. It highlights the advancements in Large Language Models (LLMs) and the dual-use nature of AI technologies, emphasizing their potential for both enhancing security and enabling malicious activities.…
Read More
Global_Rise_of_Akira_Ransomware
The Akira ransomware group has been operational since March 2023, employing a “double extortion” strategy that involves data exfiltration before encryption and threats of public exposure if ransoms are not paid. Their attacks have predominantly targeted sectors like Education, Finance, Manufacturing, and Healthcare across North America, Europe, and Australia, leading to significant financial gains exceeding million.…
Read More
Understanding and Threat Hunting for RMM Software Misuse
Threat actors are increasingly exploiting Remote Monitoring and Management (RMM) software to conduct sophisticated cyberattacks, using tools like AnyDesk, Atera Agent, and MeshAgent for unauthorized access, data exfiltration, and persistence in compromised networks. This trend highlights the potential risks posed by these tools, which are often embedded in organizational IT workflows.…
Read More
Interlock ransomware evolving under the radar
The Interlock ransomware group, first observed in September 2024, has emerged as a significant cyber threat, employing tactics such as Big Game Hunting and double extortion. Unlike many ransomware organizations, it does not operate as a Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS) group and features a Data Leak Site called “Worldwide Secrets Blog” for negotiation and data exposure.…
Read More
Midnight Blizzard deploys new GrapeLoader malware in embassy phishing
Summary: The Russian espionage group Midnight Blizzard has launched a spear-phishing campaign targeting European diplomatic entities, employing new malware called ‘GrapeLoader.’ This campaign, which started in January 2025, utilizes sophisticated techniques to evade detection and gather intelligence. The sophisticated WineLoader backdoor allows extensive reconnaissance and espionage operations while enhancing its stealth mechanisms against analysis tools.…
Read More
UNC5174’s evolution in China’s ongoing cyber warfare: From SNOWLIGHT to VShell
This article discusses the latest developments of the Chinese state-sponsored threat actor UNC5174, known for its advanced cyber warfare techniques. The actor has transitioned from using the SUPERSHELL tool to the open source VShell, which has been integrated into their SNOWLIGHT malware campaign. This evolution highlights their persistent espionage activities targeting organizations in Western countries and critical infrastructure sectors, using stealthy methods including fileless malware and sophisticated command-and-control tactics.…
Read More
DOGE “Big Balls” Ransomware and the False Connection to Edward Coristine
This article details a sophisticated ransomware operation that uses a deceptive ZIP file containing an LNK shortcut to deploy a multi-stage PowerShell-based infection. The attack exploits a vulnerable driver (CVE-2015-2291) to escalate privileges and introduces a customized ransomware known as “DOGE BIG BALLS Ransomware.” The manipulative tactics of the attackers include psychological elements and targeted location tracking for enhancing the attack’s precision.…
Read More
DOGE BIG BALLS Campaign Blurs Lines Between Exploitation, Recon, and Reputation Damage
Summary: The emergence of the DOGE BIG BALLS ransomware highlights a sophisticated cyber attack that employs advanced exploitation techniques, social engineering, and strategic misdirection to frame a prominent tech figure, Edward Coristine, as its source. The attack utilizes a deceptive ZIP file to initiate a multi-stage infection process, exploiting a known kernel vulnerability and employing psychological tactics to confuse and intimidate victims.…
Read More
Fast Flux: The DNS Botnet Technique Alarming National Security Agencies
Fast flux is a malicious evasion technique that dynamically rotates DNS IP addresses to assist botnets in evading detection, posing a significant threat to national security. The NSA and CISA issued warnings regarding its alarming resurgence and effective use by cybercriminals and nation-state actors alike. Affected: national security, cybersecurity infrastructure, malware, phishing campaigns.…
Read More