Avaddon, a notorious Ransomware-as-a-Service (RaaS) that emerged in early 2019 was known for its double-extortion tactics. It not only encrypted victims’ files but also threatened to release stolen data publicly. Avaddon’s modus operandi involved targeting a diverse range of sectors, including healthcare, government, financial services, legal, hospitality, education, and retail.…

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Summary

BlackBerry has discovered a new campaign we’ve dubbed “Silent Skimmer,” involving a financially motivated threat actor targeting vulnerable online payment businesses in the APAC and NALA regions. The attacker compromises web servers, using vulnerabilities to gain initial access. The final payload deploys payment scraping mechanisms on compromised websites to extract sensitive financial data from users.…

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Executive Summary

eSentire, a top global Managed Detection and Response (MDR) security services provider, intercepted and shut down three separate ransomware attacks launched by affiliates of the notorious, Russia-linked LockBit Ransomware Gang. The FBI estimates that the LockBit operators and their affiliates have collected approximately $91 million since the group’s inception, and that is just U.S.…

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Key TakeawaysCyble Research and Intelligence Labs (CRIL) has observed the usage of an open-source PySilon RAT by multiple threat actors (TAs). The presence of over 300 samples on VirusTotal since June 2023 suggests a significant surge in the PySilon malware’s activity. PySilon RAT was first established in December 2022 as version 1.0 and has since evolved to its current iteration, version 3.6.…
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Introduction

In July 2023, Zscaler ThreatLabz discovered new malicious activity perpetuated by the Pakistan-based advanced persistent threat group (APT36). APT36 is a sophisticated cyber threat group with a history of conducting targeted espionage operations in South Asia. We observed APT36 targeting Indian government sectors using a previously undocumented Windows RAT, new cyber espionage utilities for Linux, new distribution mechanisms, and a new attack vector used against the Linux environment. …

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The deployment of file-encrypting ransomware by organized cybercriminal gangs is one of the largest cybersecurity risks facing organizations. A network breach that culminates with a ransomware infection often starts with an infection with a type of malware called a loader. This malware acts as a foothold into an organization’s network and is subsequently used to install other payloads such as malware or tools.…

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Executive Summary

Turla (aka Pensive Ursa, Uroburos, Snake) is a Russian-based threat group operating since at least 2004, which is linked to the Russian Federal Security Service (FSB). In this article, we will cover the top 10 most recently active types of malware in Pensive Ursa’s arsenal: Capibar, Kazuar, Snake, Kopiluwak, QUIETCANARY/Tunnus, Crutch, ComRAT, Carbon, HyperStack and TinyTurla.…

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Key Takeaways

• Cyble Research and Intelligence Labs (CRIL) came across Python malware capturing screenshots and sending them over FTP to remote attackers.• Proofpoint has observed similar campaigns in the recent past targeting the United States and Germany, with the perpetrator tracked as “TA866”.• This particular campaign targets Tatar language-speaking users who primarily reside in a particular region of Russia.•…

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Since February 2023, Microsoft has observed password spray activity against thousands of organizations carried out  by an actor we track as Peach Sandstorm (HOLMIUM). Peach Sandstorm is an Iranian nation-state threat actor who has recently pursued organizations in the satellite, defense, and pharmaceutical sectors around the globe.…

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Researchers from Kaspersky discovered a free download manager site that has been compromised to serve Linux malware. While investigating a set of suspicious domains, the experts identified that the domain in question has a deb.fdmpkg[.]org subdomain.

Visiting the subdomain with the browser, the researchers noticed a page claiming that the domain is hosting a Linux Debian repository of software named ‘Free Download Manager’.…

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“MrTonyScam” — Botnet of Facebook Users Launch High-Intent Messenger Phishing Attack on Business Accounts

By Oleg Zaytsev (Guardio Labs)

Facebook’s Messenger platform has been heavily abused in the past month to spread endless messages with malicious attachments from a swarm of fake and hijacked personal accounts.…

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Affected platforms: WindowsImpacted parties: Any organizationImpact: Remote attackers steal credentials, sensitive information, and cryptocurrencySeverity level: Critical

In August, FortiGuard Labs obtained a Word document containing a malicious URL designed to entice victims to download a malware loader. This loader employs a binary padding evasion strategy that adds null bytes to increase the file’s size to 400 MB.…

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Introduction

Zscaler ThreatLabz recently discovered a new stealing campaign dubbed as the “Steal-It” campaign. In this campaign, the threat actors steal and exfiltrate NTLMv2 hashes using customized versions of Nishang’s Start-CaptureServer PowerShell script, executing various system commands, and exfiltrating the retrieved data via Mockbin APIs.

Through an in-depth analysis of the malicious payloads, our team observed a geofencing strategy employed by the campaign, with specific focus on targeting regions including Australia, Poland, and Belgium.…

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Affected platforms: Microsoft WindowsImpacted parties: Windows UsersImpact: Collects sensitive information from a victim’s computerSeverity level: Critical

Our FortiGuard Labs captured a phishing campaign that spreads a new Agent Tesla variant. This well-known malware family uses a .Net-based Remote Access Trojan (RAT) and data stealer to gain initial access.…

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