Entering the second half of 2022, phishing attacks and campaigns continue to be the top threats targeting organizations, using a variety of techniques to infect users and organizations. Following our observations posted last quarter, FortiGuard Labs has continued to track many malware families, including Emotet, Qbot, and Icedid.…
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As endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions improve malware detection efficacy on Windows systems, certain state-sponsored threat actors have shifted to developing and deploying malware on systems that do not generally support EDR such as network appliances, SAN arrays, and VMware ESXi servers.
Earlier this year, Mandiant identified a novel malware ecosystem impacting VMware ESXi, Linux vCenter servers, and Windows virtual machines that enables a threat actor to take the following actions:
Maintain persistent administrative access to the hypervisor Send commands to the hypervisor that will be routed to the guest VM for execution Transfer files between the ESXi hypervisor and guest machines running beneath it Tamper with logging services on the hypervisor Execute arbitrary commands from one guest VM to another guest VM running on the same hypervisorThis malware ecosystem was initially detected when Mandiant Managed Defense identified attacker commands sourced from the legitimate VMware Tools process, vmtoolsd.exe,…
Avast releases a MafiaWare666 ransomware decryption tool. MafiaWare666 is also known as JCrypt, RIP Lmao, BrutusptCrypt or Hades.
Skip to how to use the MafiaWare666 ransomware decryptor.
MafiaWare666’s BehaviorMafiaWare666 is a ransomware strain written in C# which doesn’t contain any obfuscation or anti-analysis techniques. It encrypts files using the AES encryption.…
The prevalence of malware written in Go programming language has increased dramatically in recent years due to its flexibility, low antivirus detection rates and difficulty to reverse-engineer. Black Lotus Labs, the threat intelligence arm of Lumen Technologies, recently uncovered a multifunctional Go-based malware that was developed for both Windows and Linux, as well as a wide array of software architectures used in devices ranging from small office/home office (SOHO) routers to enterprise servers.…
ESET researchers uncovered and analyzed a set of malicious tools that were used by the infamous Lazarus APT group in attacks during the autumn of 2021. The campaign started with spearphishing emails containing malicious Amazon-themed documents and targeted an employee of an aerospace company in the Netherlands, and a political journalist in Belgium.…
We recently found some malicious Microsoft Office documents that attempted to leverage legitimate websites—MediaFire and Blogger—to execute a shell script and then dropped two malware variants of Agent Tesla and njRat. Agent Tesla is a well-known spyware, first discovered in 2014, which can steal personal data from web browsers, mail clients, and FTP servers, collect screenshots and videos, and capture clipboard data.…
Sygnia recently investigated a Cheerscrypt ransomware attack which utilized Night Sky ransomware TTPs. Further analysis revealed that Cheerscrypt and Night Sky are both rebrands of the same threat group, dubbed ‘Emperor Dragonfly’ by Sygnia.
‘Emperor Dragonfly’ (A.K.A. DEV-0401 / BRONZE STARLIGHT) deployed open-source tools that were written by Chinese developers for Chinese users.…
Zscaler ThreatLabz has observed a campaign that delivers Agent Tesla, a .NET based keylogger and remote access trojan (RAT) active since 2014, using a builder named “Quantum Builder” sold on the dark web. This campaign features enhancements and a shift toward LNK (Windows shortcut) files when compared to similar attacks in the past. …
In February and June, the ASEC Analysis team posted in the blog about LockBit 2.0 ransomware being distributed via email. In this blog, we will introduce the new version of the LockBit 3.0 ransomware that is still being distributed through similar method. While in June there were multiple cases of the ransomware being distributed disguised as a copyright-related email, recently it is being distributed as a phishing email disguised as an email on the subject of job applications.…
ReversingLabs has discovered a malicious npm package disguised as the software tool Material Tailwind. Here’s an in-depth look at our discovery — and threat analysis.
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NullMixer is a dropper leading to an infection chain of a wide variety of malware families. NullMixer spreads via malicious websites that can be found mainly via search engines. These websites are often related to crack, keygen and activators for downloading software illegally, and while they may pretend to be legitimate software, they actually contain a malware dropper.…
Most mass malicious mailing campaigns are very primitive and hardly diverse, with the content limited to several sentences offering the user to download archives that supposedly contain some urgent bills or unpaid fines. The email messages may contain no signatures or logos, with typos and other errors being fairly common.…
In this intrusion from May 2022, the threat actors used BumbleBee as the initial access vector. BumbleBee has been identified as an initial access vector utilized by several ransomware affiliates.
In this intrusion, we see the threat actor use BumbleBee to deploy Cobalt Strike and Meterpreter.…
Security alert: new phishing campaign targets GitHub users – The GitHub Blog
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On September 16, GitHub Security learned that threat actors were targeting GitHub users with a phishing campaign by impersonating CircleCI to harvest user credentials and two-factor codes. While GitHub itself was not affected, the campaign has impacted many victim organizations.…
Broadcom Software, tracks as Coreid (aka FIN7, Carbon Spider). Darkside was used in the Colonial Pipeline ransomware attack in May 2021. The extreme amount of public and law enforcement attention that attack attracted led Coreid to shut down Darkside and replace it with BlackMatter. Coreid runs a ransomware-as-a-service (RaaS) operation, which means it develops the ransomware but it is deployed by affiliates for a cut of the profits.…
A non-fungible token (NFT) is a record on a blockchain associated with a digital or physical asset—usually a digital file such as a photo, video, or audio. An NFT’s ownership is recorded in the blockchain, and it can be sold and traded. NFTs differ from cryptocurrencies, which are mostly fungible, in that NFTs are unique and non-substitutable.…
In July 2022, during proactive threat hunting activities at a company in the media industry, Mandiant Managed Defense identified a novel spear phish methodology employed by the threat cluster tracked as UNC4034. Mandiant has identified several overlaps between this group and those we suspect have a North Korea nexus.…
During a routine threat hunting exercise, Cyble Research and Intelligence Labs (CRIL) came across a tweet where a researcher mentioned the creation of multiple fake Zoom sites. All these sites have the same user interface. These sites are created with the express intent of spreading malware disguised as the legitimate Zoom application.…
UPD: A notice on Google’s response to the issue was added.
An unusual malicious bundle (a collection of malicious programs distributed in the form of a single installation file, self-extracting archive or other file with installer-type functionality) recently caught our eye. Its main payload is the widespread RedLine stealer.…
On August 9, 2022, we released a blog post about a phishing campaign where attackers were abusing Google Sites and Microsoft Azure Web Apps to steal cryptocurrency wallets and accounts from different targets, namely Coinbase, MetaMask, Kraken, and Gemini. The attackers were abusing SEO techniques to spread the pages and using advanced techniques to steal data, such as using live chats to interact with victims.…