The ransomware landscape is characterized by a heavy churn in both actor groups and malware families, with only a few players exhibiting relative longevity. Once feared threats such as REvil and Conti have either been dismantled or dissolved, while others – ALPHV, Black Basta and LockBit, for example – continue to extort businesses with impunity.…
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Executive SummaryUnit 42 researchers observed a series of apparently related attacks against organizations in the Middle East, Africa and the U.S. We will discuss a set of tools used in the course of the attacks that reveal clues about the threat actors’ activity.…
Headlace backdoor capable of facilitating multiple malicious actions on objectives.
It is unclear precisely how many entities were impacted by the campaign, but our analysis indicates that organizations in the following countries were targeted: Hungary, Türkiye, Australia, Poland, Belgium, Ukraine, Germany, Azerbaijan, Saudi Arabia, Kazakhstan, Italy, Latvia and Romania.…
Affected Platforms: Microsoft WindowsImpacted Users: Microsoft WindowsImpact: The information collected can be used for future attacksSeverity Level: High
FortiGuard Labs recently identified an email phishing campaign using deceptive booking information to entice victims into clicking on a malicious PDF file. The PDF downloads a .NET executable file created with PowerGUI and then runs a PowerShell script to fetch the final malware, known as MrAnon Stealer.…
This post is also available in: 日本語 (Japanese)
Executive SummaryEarly this year, Ukrainian cybersecurity researchers found Fighting Ursa leveraging a zero-day exploit in Microsoft Outlook (now known as CVE-2023-23397). This vulnerability is especially concerning since it doesn’t require user interaction to exploit. Unit 42 researchers have observed this group using CVE-2023-23397 over the past 20 months to target at least 30 organizations within 14 nations that are of likely strategic intelligence value to the Russian government and its military.…
Adversaries don’t work 9-5 and neither do we. At eSentire, our 24/7 SOCs are staffed with Elite Threat Hunters and Cyber Analysts who hunt, investigate, contain and respond to threats within minutes.
We have discovered some of the most dangerous threats and nation state attacks in our space – including the Kaseya MSP breach and the more_eggs malware.…
Adversaries don’t work 9-5 and neither do we. At eSentire, our 24/7 SOCs are staffed with Elite Threat Hunters and Cyber Analysts who hunt, investigate, contain and respond to threats within minutes.
We have discovered some of the most dangerous threats and nation state attacks in our space – including the Kaseya MSP breach and the more_eggs malware.…
In the ever-evolving landscape of cybersecurity threats, one name that consistently surfaces as a force to be reckoned with is “PlugX.” This covert and insidious malware has left a trail of digital intrigue, combining advanced features with a knack for eluding detection. Its history is interwoven with cyber espionage, targeted attacks, and a continuous cat-and-mouse game with security experts (1)(2).…
Perception Point’s team of researchers recently investigated a malware attack aimed to bypass threat detection engines. The sophisticated attack was caught by our advanced threat prevention platform; the payload was detected by our next-gen sandboxing technology. Read on to learn more.
DistributionIn this campaign, the attacker impersonates a financial services company and sends the target an email containing a fake invoice.…
By Securonix Threat Research: D.Iuzvyk, T.Peck, O.Kolesnikov
tl;drThreat actors working as part of DB#JAMMER attack campaigns are compromising exposed MSSQL databases using brute force attacks and appear to be well tooled and ready to deliver ransomware and Cobalt Strike payloads.
In an interesting attack campaign, the Securonix Threat Research team has identified threat actors targeting exposed Microsoft SQL (MSSQL) services using brute force attacks.…
____________________ Summary: XPath Injection is a significant threat in web applications that allows attackers to exploit user input and gain unauthorized access to sensitive data. This blog explores the risks and consequences of XPath Injection and provides insights into manipulating XPath queries. It also guides users on setting up a lab environment to replicate real-world challenges and offers tips on protecting applications from this vulnerability.…
Affected Platforms: Any OS running Apache Active MQ versions prior to 5.15.16, 5.16.7, 5.17.6, and 5.18.3Impacted Parties: Any organizationImpact: Remote attackers gain control of the vulnerable systemsSeverity Level: Critical
This past October, Apache issued a critical advisory addressing CVE-2023-46604, a vulnerability involving the deserialization of untrusted data in Apache.…
Infoblox’s DNS Early Detection Program utilizes proprietary techniques to identify potentially malicious domains at the earliest opportunity. The program shares our recent analysis of malicious domains disclosed through public OSINT, contrasting it with our preliminary identification of these domains as suspicious.
Threat actors have refined their techniques, causing most of the potential damage before malicious domains are identified and shared through open source intelligence (OSINT) and the majority of commercial threat intel feeds.…
This post is also available in: 日本語 (Japanese)
Executive SummaryUnit 42 researchers recently discovered two separate campaigns targeting job-seeking activities linked to state-sponsored threat actors associated with the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (DPRK), commonly known as North Korea. We call the first campaign “Contagious Interview,” where threat actors pose as employers (often anonymously or with vague identities) to lure software developers into installing malware through the interview process.…
Adversaries don’t work 9-5 and neither do we. At eSentire, our 24/7 SOCs are staffed with Elite Threat Hunters and Cyber Analysts who hunt, investigate, contain and respond to threats within minutes.
We have discovered some of the most dangerous threats and nation state attacks in our space – including the Kaseya MSP breach and the more_eggs malware.…
In early September, an automated retroactive indicator of compromise (IoC) threat hunt identified an indicator of compromise (IoC) in the environment of one of our customers. The detected IP address, 144.76.136[.]153, was previously used by the cybercrime group Scattered Spider to perform exfiltration via the domain transfer.sh.…
Affected Platforms: Microsoft WindowsImpacted Users: Microsoft WindowsImpact: Remote attackers gain control of the infected systemsSeverity Level: Critical
FortiGuard Labs recently identified the use of a Russian-language Word document equipped with a malicious macro in the ongoing Konni campaign. Despite the document’s creation date of September, ongoing activity on the campaign’s C2 server is evident in internal telemetry, as shown in Figure 1.…
MetaStealer made its debut on Russian hacking forums on March 7, 2022. The stealer is said to incorporate the functionality, code, and panel of Redline Stealer. The developer claims to have improved the stub of the payload. It is priced at $150 per month, mirroring the price of Redline Stealer.…
By Ernesto Fernández Provecho, Pham Duy Phuc, Ciana Driscoll and Vinoo Thomas · November 21, 2023
On September 2023, the Trellix Security Operations Center (SOC) successfully detected and stopped an attack against Musarubra, the holding company for Trellix and Skyhigh Security, involving an emerging malware family named DarkGate.…
SharpLoader is a very old project! I found repositories on Gitlab that are 8 years old[1]! Its purpose is to load and uncompress a C# payload from a remote web server or a local file to execute it. There exists also a Powershell version of this loader[2].…