During a routine threat-hunting exercise, Cyble Research Labs came across a new malware bot named “MikuBot” in a cyber-crime forum. Mikubot is a malicious bot that steals sensitive data and launches hidden VNC sessions that allow the TA (Threat Actor) to access the victim’s machine remotely, spread through USB, and download and execute other malware.…
In late August 2020, we published an overview of DeathStalker’s profile and malicious activities, including their Janicab, Evilnum and PowerSing campaigns (PowerPepper was later documented in 2020). Notably, we exposed why we believe the threat actor may fit a group of mercenaries, offering hack-for-hire services, or acting as an information broker to support competitive and financial intelligence efforts.…
This post is also available in: 日本語 (Japanese)
Executive SummaryBeginning in early May 2022, Unit 42 observed a threat actor deploying Cuba Ransomware using novel tools and techniques. Using our naming schema, Unit 42 tracks the threat actor as Tropical Scorpius.
Here, we start with an overview of the ransomware and focus on an evolution of behavior observed leading up to deployment of Cuba Ransomware.…
On July 7, 2022, the CISA published an alert, entitled, “North Korean State-Sponsored Cyber Actors Use Maui Ransomware To Target the Healthcare and Public Health Sector,” related to a Stairwell report, “Maui Ransomware.” Later, the Department of Justice announced that they had effectively clawed back $500,000 in ransom payments to the group, partly thanks to new legislation.…
Resecurity, Inc. (USA), a Los Angeles-based cybersecurity company providing managed threat detection and response for Fortune 500’s, identified threat actors leveraging Open Redirect Vulnerabilities popular in online services and apps to bypass spam filters to ultimately deliver phishing content.
Using highly trusted service domains like Snapchat and other online-services, they create special URLs which lead to malicious resources with phishing kits.…
Taking its name from “Gwisin,” a Korean term for “ghost” or “spirit,” GwisinLocker is a new ransomware family that targets South Korean industrial and pharmaceutical companies. …
Key points from our research:
Robin Banks is a phishing-as-a-service (PhaaS) platform, first seen in March 2022, selling ready-made phishing kits to cyber criminals aiming to gain access to the financial information of individuals residing in the U.S., as well as the U.K., Canada, and Australia.…The popularity of Cryptocurrency has increased exponentially over the recent years as dealing with crypto has become relatively hassle-free and more accessible. The financial returns of crypto investments have attracted many investors to invest in crypto markets.
As the demand for crypto investment has increased over the years, we can also see a corresponding rise in the number of crypto wallets.…
During a routine threat-hunting exercise, Cyble Research Labs came across a Twitter post wherein a researcher shared new IoCs related to the infamous Qakbot malware.
For initial infection, Qakbot uses an email mass spamming campaign. The Qakbot Threat Actors (TAs) have continuously evolved their infection techniques ever since it was initially identified in the wild.…
July 21, 2022
Bryan Campbell, Pim Trouerbach, Selena Larson and the Proofpoint Threat Research Team
Key Findings TA4563 is a threat actor leveraging EvilNum malware to target European financial and investment entities, especially those with operations supporting foreign exchanges, cryptocurrency, and decentralized finance (DeFi). EvilNum is a backdoor that can be used for data theft or to load additional payloads.…
By Securonix Threat Labs, Threat Research: Den Iuzvyk, Tim Peck
July 5, 2022
IntroductionA new malware loader named BumbleBee is actively being used to target businesses using mass phishing or spear-phishing campaigns as an initial attack vector. Malware loaders (or droppers) are commonly used by ransomware groups and other APTs to distribute payloads as they are extremely effective during the initial stages of compromise.…
Since the beginning of 2022, ThreatLabz has been closely monitoring the activities of the Evilnum APT group. We identified several instances of their low-volume targeted attack campaigns launched against our customers in the UK and Europe region.
The new instances of the campaign use updated tactics, techniques, and procedures.…
Resecurity, Inc. (USA) has identified a spike in phishing content delivered via Azure Front Door (AFD), a cloud CDN service provided by Microsoft. The identified resources in one of the malicious campaigns impersonates various services appearing to be legitimately created on the “azurefd.net” domain – This allows the bad actors to trick users and spread phishing content to intercept credentials from business applications and e-mail accounts.…
Zero-day exploits or recently patched/unpatched vulnerabilities are attractive targets for Threat Actors (TAs) to deploy malware efficiently. TAs leverages these vulnerabilities and exploits them to deliver the various types of malware to steal sensitive information for financial gain.
On June 11th, 2022, Microsoft tweeted a post where they mentioned that CVE-2022-26134 was being exploited to download and deploy the Cerber2021 ransomware (also known as “CerberImposter”).…
During our routine threat hunting exercise, Cyble Research Labs came across a Twitter Post wherein the researcher mentioned an Android malware variant published on the Play Store. The variant in question acts as a Hostile Downloader and downloads the Hydra Banking Trojan.
The downloaded app has the same functionality as recently encountered Hydra variants targeting Columbia.…
This post is also available in: 日本語 (Japanese)
Executive SummaryUnit 42 recently identified a new, difficult-to-detect remote access trojan named PingPull being used by GALLIUM, an advanced persistent threat (APT) group.
Unit 42 actively monitors infrastructure associated with several APT groups. One group in particular, GALLIUM (also known as Softcell), established its reputation by targeting telecommunications companies operating in Southeast Asia, Europe and Africa.…
This research is a joint effort between Joakim Kennedy, Security Researcher at Intezer, and the BlackBerry Research & Intelligence Team. It can be found on the Intezer blog here as well.
In biology, a symbiote is an organism that lives in symbiosis with another organism. The symbiosis can be mutually beneficial to both organisms, but sometimes it can be parasitic when one benefits and the other is harmed.…
In this multi-day intrusion, we observed a threat actor gain initial access to an organization by exploiting a vulnerability in ManageEngine SupportCenter Plus. The threat actor, discovered files on the server and dumped credentials using a web shell, moved laterally to key servers using Plink and RDP and exfiltrated sensitive information using the web shell and RDP.…
In this report, we investigate the reasons that the DeadBolt ransomware family is more problematic for its victims than other ransomware families that previously targeted NAS devices.
By Stephen Hilt, Éireann Leverett, Fernando Mercês
The DeadBolt ransomware kicked off 2022 with a slew of attacks that targeted internet-facing Network-Attached Storage (NAS) devices.…