During our routine threat-hunting exercise, Cyble Research Labs came across a Twitter post wherein a researcher mentioned an interesting infection chain of Xloader malware.

The malware uses multiple file types such as PDF, XLSX, and RTF for its initial infection and execution. It is also designed to drop three modules in memory and execute the final payload using the Process-Hollowing technique.…

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During our routine Threat-Hunting exercise, Cyble Research Labs came across a new stealer named “PennyWise” shared by a researcher. The stealer appears to have been developed recently. Though this stealer is fresh, the Threat Actor(s) (TA) has already rolled an updated version, 1.3.4.

Our investigation indicates that the stealer is an emerging threat, and we have witnessed multiple samples of this stealer active in the wild.…

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CERT-UA broke news on June 10, 2022 that various media outlets in Ukraine were targeted with emails containing a malicious document “СПИСОК_посилань_на_інтерактивні_карти.docx” (translated to English as “LIST_of_links_interactive_maps.docx”). According to the report, the document leverages a then zero-day vulnerability in the Microsoft Support Diagnostic Tool (MSDT), CVE-2022-30190 (Follina).…

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We look into a recent attack orchestrated by the Black Basta ransomware group that used the banking trojan QakBot as a means of entry and movement and took advantage of the PrintNightmare vulnerability to perform privileged file operations.

Since it became operational in April, Black Basta has garnered notoriety for its recent attacks on 50 organizations around the world and its use of double extortion, a modern ransomware tactic in which attackers encrypt confidential data and threaten to leak it if their demands are not met.…

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ToddyCat is a relatively new APT actor that we have not been able to relate to other known actors, responsible for multiple sets of attacks detected since December 2020 against high-profile entities in Europe and Asia. We still have little information about this actor, but we know that its main distinctive signs are two formerly unknown tools that we call ‘Samurai backdoor’ and ‘Ninja Trojan’.…

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We found updated samples of the CopperStealer malware infecting systems via websites hosting fake software.

We noticed a new version of CopperStealer and analyzed these samples to be related to a previous campaign we’ve documented. We examined this new version reusing parts of code and observed the following similarities from previous versions:

The same cryptor Use of Data Encryption Standard (DES) with the same key The same name of the DLL export function (for later versions of CopperStealer) Data exfiltration to a Telegram channel (for later versions of CopperStealer) Use of the executable utility MiniThunderPlatform

First Stage: Cryptor

We observed CopperStealer‘s binary being encrypted and appended to a legitimate application with its entry point overwritten by a shellcode.…

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Active since 2017, Lyceum group is a state-sponsored Iranian APT group that is known for targeting Middle Eastern organizations in the energy and telecommunication sectors and mostly relying on .NET based malwares. 

Zscaler ThreatLabz recently observed a new campaign where the Lyceum Group was utilizing a newly developed and customized .NET…

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This blog post was authored by Jérôme Segura

There are many techniques threat actors use to slow down analysis or, even better, evade detection. Perhaps the most popular method is to detect virtual machines commonly used by security researchers and sandboxing solutions.

Reverse engineers are accustomed to encountering code snippets that check certain registry keys, looking for specific values indicating the presence of VMware or Virtual Box, two of the most popular pieces of virtualization software.…

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Executive Summary Aoqin Dragon, a threat actor SentinelLabs has been extensively tracking, has operated since 2013 targeting government, education, and telecommunication organizations in Southeast Asia and Australia. Aoqin Dragon seeks initial access primarily through document exploits and the use of fake removable devices. Other techniques the attacker has been observed using include DLL hijacking, Themida-packed files, and DNS tunneling to evade post-compromise detection.…
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Sophisticated loader delivers Cobalt-Strike Beacons

In March 2022, a new malware named “Bumblebee” was discovered and reportedly distributed via spam campaigns. Researchers identified that Bumblebee is a replacement for BazarLoader malware, which has delivered Conti Ransomware in the past. Bumblebee acts as a downloader and delivers known attack frameworks and open-source tools such as Cobalt Strike, Shellcode, Sliver, Meterpreter, etc.…

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Users who download cracked software risk sensitive personal data being stolen by hackers.

Are you interested in downloading free, cracked software? If so, you should know what you’re getting into. 

When you accidentally download malicious cracked software, attackers can take everything you have on your PC, and you’ll end up without your sensitive personal data and even without the software that you were trying to download in the first place.…

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This research was conducted by Ross Inman (@rdi_x64) and Peter Gurney from NCC Group Cyber Incident Response Team. You can find more here Incident Response – NCC Group

tl;dr

This blog post documents some of the TTPs employed by a threat actor group who were observed deploying Black Basta ransomware during a recent incident response engagement, as well as a breakdown of the executable file which performs the encryption.…

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The Trend Micro Threat Hunting team recently analyzed a series of CMD-based ransomware variants with a number capabilities such as stealing user information, bypassing remote desktop connections, and propagating through email and physical drives.

The Trend Micro Threat Hunting team recently analyzed a series of CMD-based ransomware variants with a number capabilities such as stealing user information, bypassing remote desktop connections, and propagating through email and physical drives.…

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UNC2165 Overlaps with Evil Corp Activity

OFAC sanctions against Evil Corp in December 2019 were announced in conjunction with the Department of Justice’s (DOJ) unsealing of indictments against individuals for their roles in the Bugat malware operation, updated versions of which were later called DRIDEX. DRIDEX was believed to operate under an affiliate model with multiple actors involved in the distribution of the malware.…

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