ESET researchers have discovered a campaign that we attribute to the APT group known as Evasive Panda, where update channels of legitimate applications were mysteriously hijacked to deliver the installer for the MgBot malware, Evasive Panda’s flagship backdoor.

Key points of the report:

Users in mainland China were targeted with malware delivered through updates for software developed by Chinese companies.…
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Introduction

Infoblox analyzes over 70 billion DNS records each day, along with millions of domain-related records from other sources, to identify suspicious and malicious domains throughout the internet. Our algorithms work in series, making near-real time decisions on some domains using our Threat Insight infrastructure, while other decisions are made over time, leveraging a longitudinal profile of the domain.…

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Found in Environments Protected By: Proofpoint

By Nathaniel Raymond, Cofense Intelligence

Gh0st RAT, a decades-old open-source remote administration tool (RAT), recently appeared in phishing campaigns targeting a healthcare organization. Gh0st Remote Administration Tool was created by a Chinese hacking group named C. Rufus Security Team that released it publicly in 2008.…

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In a recent TLP:CLEAR publication the European Union Agency for Cybersecurity (ENISA) and CERT-EU warned about malicious activities against EU governments and businesses attributed to Chinese Advanced Persistent Threat (APT) groups. In contrast to other nation state-backed Threat Groups from e.g. North Korea, who seek to profit financially from cyber attacks, Chinese Threat Actors are motivated to conduct political and industrial espionage and establish long-term persistence.…

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On December 10, 2021, the Apache Software Foundation disclosed CVE-2021-44228, aka “Log4Shell”, a critical vulnerability in Apache’s Log4j version 2.14.1 and earlier that affects a large number of products that utilize this logging library.

Through our Consulting and Managed Defense clients, Mandiant observed four unique applications targeted and exploited using CVE-2021-44228.…

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Intezer has been tracking activity targeting the energy sector and noted a campaign with techniques that align with those of Bitter APT, operating in the Asia-Pacific region.

We have made the connection to Bitter APT through tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs) that have been observed in other publications, such as the use of Microsoft Office exploits through Excel files, and the use of CHM and Windows Installer (MSI) files.…

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Cyber espionage threat actors continue to target technologies that do not support endpoint detection and response (EDR) solutions such as firewalls, IoT devices, hypervisors and VPN technologies (e.g. Fortinet, SonicWall, Pulse Secure, and others). Mandiant has investigated dozens of intrusions at defense industrial base (DIB), government, technology, and telecommunications organizations over the years where suspected China-nexus groups have exploited zero-day vulnerabilities and deployed custom malware to steal user credentials and maintain long-term access to the victim environments.…

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Executive Summary

Just nine months after discovering ZuoRAT – a novel malware targeting small office/home office (SOHO) routers – Lumen Black Lotus Labs® identified another, never-before-seen campaign involving compromised routers. This is a complex campaign we are calling “Hiatus”. It infects business-grade routers and deploys two malicious binaries, including a Remote Access Trojan (RAT) we’re calling HiatusRAT, and a variant of tcpdump that enables packet capture on the target device.…

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Mandiant, working in partnership with SonicWall Product Security and Incident Response Team (PSIRT), has identified a suspected Chinese campaign that involves maintaining long term persistence by running malware on an unpatched SonicWall Secure Mobile Access (SMA) appliance. The malware has functionality to steal user credentials, provide shell access, and persist through firmware upgrades.…

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ASEC (AhnLab Security Emergency response Center) has recently discovered the installation of the PlugX malware through the Chinese remote control programs Sunlogin and Awesun’s remote code execution vulnerability.

Sunlogin’s remote code execution vulnerability (CNVD-2022-10270 / CNVD-2022-03672) is still being used for attacks even now ever since its exploit code was disclosed.…

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Published On : 2023-02-24

Executive Summary

The CYFIRMA Research team has provided a preliminary analysis of a new post- exploitation framework called EXFILTRATOR-22 a.k.a. EX-22. After analyzing the available information, it is moderately certain that the individuals responsible for creating the malware are operating from North, East, or South-East Asia (possible countries include China, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Malaysia, Singapore, Philippines, etc.).…

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We discovered a new backdoor which we have attributed to the advanced persistent threat actor known as Earth Kitsune, which we have covered before. Since 2019, Earth Kitsune has been distributing variants of self-developed backdoors to targets, primarily individuals who are interested in North Korea.

Introduction

We discovered a new backdoor which we have attributed to the advanced persistent threat actor known as Earth Kitsune, which we have covered before.…

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The ASEC analysis team has recently discovered the distribution of Paradise ransomware. The threat actors are suspected to be utilizing a vulnerability exploitation of the Chinese remote control program AweSun. In the past, the team also found and covered the distribution of Sliver C2 and BYOVD through a Sunlogin vulnerability, a remote control program developed in China.…

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0. Overview

This report is a continuation of the “Attackers Using FRP (Fast Reverse Proxy) to Attack Korean Companies” post that was uploaded on August 16, 2022 and follows the group’s activities since that post.

This group has always relied on open-source tools and lacked any distinct characteristics to profile them due to the lack of PDB information.…

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Sliver is an open-source penetration testing tool developed in the Go programming language. Cobalt Strike and Metasploit are major examples of penetration testing tools used by many threat actors, and various attack cases involving these tools have been covered here on the ASEC blog. Recently, there have been cases of threat actors using Sliver in addition to Cobalt Strike and Metasploit.…

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