Beware of chalk-node: Malicious Package Steals Developer Data

Summary: A malicious npm package named “chalk-node” has been discovered, exploiting typosquatting to deceive developers into installing malware that steals sensitive data. The package masquerades as the legitimate “chalk” library and contains code that extracts and transmits files from users’ computers.

Threat Actor: Unknown | unknown
Victim: Developers | developers

Key Point :

  • Malicious package “chalk-node” mimics the legitimate “chalk” library.
  • Utilizes a misspelled username to trick developers into downloading it.
  • Contains a script that reads and transmits sensitive files to external servers.
  • Replaces “console.log” to extract sensitive data during its execution.
  • Over 600 downloads, posing a risk especially to inexperienced developers.
  • Socket has reported the package to npm for removal, but it remains available.
  • Developers are advised to verify package names and utilize security tools.

A new threat lurking in the npm repository is exploiting the common typosquatting technique to trick developers into installing malware designed to siphon off sensitive data.

Security researchers at Socket have uncovered a malicious package named “chalk-node,” masquerading as the popular “chalk” library used for terminal text styling. The perpetrator, using the subtly misspelled “sindresrohus” username (a play on the legitimate developer Sindre Sorhus’s “sindresorhus” username), crafted this counterfeit package to deceive unsuspecting developers.

This “chalk-node” package is a malicious code. Hidden within its code is a malicious script that reads files from the victim’s computer and transmits them to external servers via the Sentry service. The malware cleverly replaces the standard “console.log” function with a modified version that can extract sensitive data whenever it’s called.

The malicious code leverages Node.js’s fs module functions (readFileSync and readdirSync) to locate and pilfer sensitive files, including authentication credentials and configuration data. While the package has been downloaded over 600 times – a small number compared to the authentic “chalk” package’s massive user base – it poses a significant risk, particularly to less experienced developers who may be more susceptible to typosquatting attacks.

Socket has reported the malicious package to npm and recommended its immediate removal. However, as of this writing, “chalk-node” remains available on the platform.

To protect themselves, developers are strongly urged to:

  • Scrutinize package names: Pay close attention to spelling and verify the authenticity of packages before installation.
  • Utilize security tools: Employ security analysis tools that can detect suspicious code and prevent supply chain attacks.
  • Install a CLI tool: Consider using a CLI tool like Socket’s, which provides an extra layer of defense against malicious npm dependencies.

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Source: https://securityonline.info/beware-of-chalk-node-malicious-package-steals-developer-data